GOES-R Series

Next-generation weather satellites

 

NOAA’s Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) spacecraft have been delivering reliable weather forecasts for decades. Now, the Lockheed Martin-built GOES-R satellite series provides more timely and accurate weather forecasts than ever before.

The GOES-R series delivers crucial atmospheric, hydrologic, oceanic, climatic, solar, and space data, greatly enhancing the detection and observation of environmental phenomena that impact public safety, property protection, and the nation's economic health.

These four satellites give expert forecasters the imagery and data needed to predict and analyze weather conditions on Earth and in space, helping them making split-second decisions to save lives and property.

 

GOES-R

Launched Nov. 2016 (now GOES-16)

GOES-S

Launched March 2018 (now GOES-17)

GOES-T

Launched March 2022 (now GOES-18)

GOES-U

Launched June 2024 (now GOES-19)
Latest GOES-R and GeoXO News   ___
 
Lightning mapper imagery of lightning flashes from space

Lockheed Martin awarded GeoXO Lightning Mapper (LMX) contract by NASA

On September 17, 2024, following the success of the Geostationary Lightning Mapper instruments on the GOES-R series of satellites, Lockheed Martin was awarded a contract from NASA to develop and build the next-generation GeoXO Lightning Mapper (LMX) instruments for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). This follows Lockheed Martin's contract award to design and build the GeoXO spacecraft issued on June 18, 2024.

 

GOES-R Series Benefits   ___
earth icon

Keeps a watchful eye on Earth's ever-changing weather
GOES data

Improved data gathering for weather forecasting and prediction
GOES GLM

Lightning detection and mapping technology

Enhanced Weather and Climate Data

GOES-R satellites provide forecasters in the U.S. and western hemisphere with sharper, more defined images of severe storms, hurricanes, wildfires and other weather hazards.

The series also aims to generate significant benefits to the nation in the areas of climate monitoring, ecosystems management, commerce and transportation.

<6
months, GOES-16 transmitted more data than all previous GOES satellites combined
15
year operational life expectancy
31
MB/s - how fast the GOES-R series can transmit data, an increase from the previous generation's 2.6 MB/s
304
lives saved by GOES-16 & 17 in 2020
477
mile-long lightning flash across the southern U.S., captured by GOES-16 in 2020

Beyond Weather Observation

In addition to severe weather monitoring, GOES-R instruments and data help: 

  • Identify volcanic eruptions, including those under the ocean, like the recent event near Tonga
  • Measure land and sea surface temperatures to track drought conditions and warming oceans
  • Provide early alerts to emergency responders for wildfires, including those caused by lightning strikes
  • Observe solar flares that could impact telecommunication on and around Earth
Connected Technologies   ___

 

Each GOES-R satellite carries a suite of weather forecasting instruments, including two Lockheed Martin-built technologies:

The GOES-R series geostationary lightning mapper (GLM) in the clean room at Lockheed Martin.

 

Geostationary Lightning Mapper (GLM)

As the first operational lightning mapper flown in its orbit, the GLM tracks lightning across the U.S. in real-time, taking hundreds of images every second and mapping both cloud-to-cloud and cloud-to-ground lightning. By collecting data on the frequency, location and extent of lightning discharges, GLM allows meteorologists to quickly identify intensifying storms and take appropriate action.
The GOES-R series solar ultraviolet imager (SUVI) in the clean room at Lockheed Martin.

 

Solar Ultraviolet Imager (SUVI)

The SUVI telescope measures the sun in the extreme ultraviolet wavelength range and provides full-disk solar images. SUVI is essential to understanding active areas on the sun and predicting solar events that may disrupt power utilities, communication or navigation systems here on Earth.

 

 

In addition to GLM and SUVI, the Magnetometer, Advanced Baseline Imager (ABI), Extreme Ultraviolet and X-ray Irradiance Sensors (EXIS) and Space Environment In-Situ Suite (SEISS) instruments are also aboard the GOES-R series of satellites. GOES-U will premier the Naval Research Laboratory’s Compact Coronagraph-1 (CCOR-1) when it launches in June 2024.

GOES-R Gallery   ___

 

 

More GOES-R News   ___
Dec 17, 2024
Story
As Lockheed Martin reflects on a year of groundbreaking advancements, these are the top 20 innovations from 2024.
Sep 18, 2024
Press Release
NASA has awarded Lockheed Martin a contract to design and build the next-generation GeoXO Lightning Mapper (LMX) instruments for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).
Jun 25, 2024
Press Release
An advanced weather satellite built by Lockheed Martin for NOAA launched June 25, 2024 from NASA’s Kennedy Space Center at 5:26 pm ET. GOES-U is the final satellite of the GOES-R series which will provide critical weather and climate date into the 2030s.